表1因素与COVID-19相关情绪压力(害怕COVID-19萎缩,害怕与COVID-19感染别人,愤怒、沮丧和孤独在尼日利亚人(N= 4471)
变量 |
总n (%) |
情绪压力 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
害怕承包COVID-19 |
恐惧与COVID-19感染别人 |
愤怒 |
挫折 |
孤独 |
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是的 n= 2265 n (%) |
没有 n= 2206 n (%) |
p价值 |
是的 n= 505 n (%) |
没有 n= 3966 n (%) |
p价值 |
是的 n= 277 n (%) |
没有 n= 4194 n (%) |
p价值 |
是的 n= 1036 n (%) |
没有 n= 3435 n (%) |
p价值 |
是的 n= 644 n (%) |
没有 n= 3827 n (%) |
p价值 |
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年龄 |
37.3 (11.6) |
38.0 (11.6) |
36.5 (11.6) |
< 0.001 |
36.1 (10.3) |
37.5 (11.8) |
0.017 |
33.6 (11.2) |
37.2 (11.6) |
< 0.001 |
33.6 (11.6) |
38.4 (11.4) |
< 0.001 |
32.9 (11.4) |
38.0 (11.5) |
< 0.001 |
性 |
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男性 |
2076 (46.4) |
1075 (51.8) |
1001 (48.2) |
0.162 |
283 (13.6) |
1793 (86.4) |
< 0.001 |
119 (5.7) |
1957 (94.3) |
0.232 |
500 (24.1) |
1576 (75.9) |
0.178 |
297 (14.3) |
1779 (85.7) |
0.863 |
不是男性 |
2395 (52.9) |
1190 (49.7) |
1205 (50.3) |
222 (9.3) |
2173 (90.7) |
158 (6.6) |
2237 (93.4) |
536 (22.4) |
1859 (77.6) |
347 (14.5) |
2048 (85.5) |
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教育状况 |
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没有接受过正规教育 |
48 (1.1) |
37 (77.1) |
11 (22.9) |
< 0.001 |
5 (10.4) |
43 (89.6) |
0.994 |
9 (18.8) |
39 (81.2) |
< 0.001 |
13 (27.1) |
35 (72.9) |
0.001 |
15 (31.2) |
33 (68.8) |
< 0.001 |
主 |
84 (1.9) |
66 (78.6) |
18 (21.4) |
9 (10.7) |
75 (89.3) |
11 (13.1) |
73 (86.9) |
20 (23.8) |
64 (76.2) |
15 (17.9) |
69 (82.1) |
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二次 |
724 (16.2) |
421 (58.1) |
303 (41.9) |
81 (11.2) |
643 (88.8) |
51 (7.0) |
673 (93.0) |
209 (28.9) |
515 (71.1) |
143 (19.8) |
581 (80.2) |
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学院/大学 |
3615 (80.9) |
1741 (48.2) |
1874 (51.8) |
410 (11.3) |
3205 (88.7) |
206 (5.7) |
3409 (206) |
794 (22.0) |
2821 (78.0) |
471 (13.0) |
3144 (87.0) |
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酒精消费 |
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不饮酒 |
3437 (76.9) |
1649 (48.0) |
1788 (52.0) |
< 0.001 |
339 (9.9) |
3098 (90.1) |
< 0.001 |
171 (5.0) |
3266 (95.0) |
< 0.001 |
740 (21.5) |
2697 (78.5) |
< 0.001 |
442 (12.9) |
2995 (87.1) |
< 0.001 |
是的,饮酒 |
1034 (23.1) |
616 (59.6) |
418 (40.4) |
166 (16.1) |
868 (83.9) |
106 (10.3) |
928 (89.7) |
296 (28.6) |
738 (71.4) |
202 (19.5) |
832 (80.5) |
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电话 |
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没有 |
1914 (42.8) |
774 (40.4) |
1140 (59.6) |
< 0.001 |
136 (7.1) |
1778 (92.9) |
< 0.001 |
109 (5.7) |
1805 (94.3) |
0.230 |
350 (18.3) |
1564 (81.7) |
< 0.001 |
238 (12.4) |
1676 (87.6) |
0.001 |
是的 |
2557 (57.2) |
1491 (58.3) |
1066 (41.7) |
369 (14.4) |
2188 (85.6) |
168 (6.6) |
2389 (93.4) |
686 (26.8) |
1871 (73.2) |
406 (15.9) |
2151 (84.1) |
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视频会议 |
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没有 |
2603 (58.2) |
1259 (48.4) |
1344 (51.6) |
< 0.001 |
248 (9.5) |
2355 (90.5) |
< 0.001 |
148 (5.7) |
2455 (94.3) |
0.095 |
509 (19.6) |
2094 (80.4) |
< 0.001 |
310 (11.9) |
2293 (88.1) |
< 0.001 |
是的 |
1868 (41.8) |
1006 (53.9) |
862 (46.1) |
257 (13.8) |
16 1 (86.2) |
129 (6.9) |
1739 (93.1) |
527 (28.2) |
1341 (71.8) |
334 (17.9 |
1534 (82.1) |
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冥想或正念实践 |
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没有 |
3571 (79.9) |
1786 (50.0) |
1785 (50.0) |
0.085 |
390 (10.9) |
3181 (89.1) |
0.116 |
200 (5.6) |
3371 (94.4) |
0.001 |
787(0)22日 |
2784 (78.0) |
< 0.001 |
475 (3.3) |
3096 (86 7) |
< 0.001 |
是的 |
900 (20.1) |
479 (53.2) |
421 (46.8) |
115 (12.8) |
785 (87.2) |
77 (8.6) |
823 (91.4) |
249 (27.7) |
651 (72.3) |
169 (18.8) |
731 (81.2) |
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室内运动 |
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没有 |
2917 (65.2) |
1418 (48.6) |
1499 (51.4) |
< 0.001 |
314 (10.8) |
2603 (89.2) |
0.125 |
174 (6.0) |
2743 (94.0) |
0.381 |
588 (20.2) |
2329 (79.8) |
< 0.001 |
365 (13.5) |
2522 (86.5) |
0.024 |
是的 |
1554 (34.8) |
847 (54.5) |
707 (45.5) |
191 (12.3) |
1363 (87.7) |
103 (6.6) |
1451 (93.4) |
448 (28.8) |
1106 (71.2) |
249 (16.0) |
1305 (84.0) |
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户外运动 |
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没有 |
4002 (89.5) |
2045 (51.1) |
1957 (48.9) |
0.086 |
434 (10.8) |
3568 (89.2) |
0.005 |
241 (6.0) |
3761 (94.0) |
0.160 |
890 (22.2) |
3112 (77.8) |
< 0.001 |
543 (13.6) |
3459 (86.4) |
< 0.001 |
是的 |
469 (10.5) |
220 (46.9) |
249 (53.1) |
71 (15.1) |
398 (84.9) |
36 (7.7) |
433 (92.3) |
146 (31.1) |
323 (68.9) |
101 (21.5) |
368 (78.5) |
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创造性活动 |
||||||||||||||||
没有 |
3246 (72.6) |
1627 (50.1) |
1619 (49.9) |
0.243 |
353 (10.9) |
2893 (89.1) |
0.149 |
183 (5.6) |
3063 (94.4) |
0.012 |
668 (6) |
2578 (79 4) |
< 0.001 |
412 (2.7) |
2834 (87 3) |
< 0.001 |
是的 |
1225 (27.4) |
638 (52.1) |
587 (47.9) |
152 (12.4) |
1073 (87.6) |
94 (7.7) |
1131 (92.3) |
368 (30.0) |
857 (70.0) |
232 (18.9) |
993 (81.1) |
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学习新技能 |
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没有 |
3369 (75.4) |
1729 (51.3) |
1640 (48.7) |
0.122 |
367 (10.9) |
3002 (89.1) |
0.138 |
208 (6.2) |
3161 (93.8) |
0.917 |
704 (20.9) |
2665 (79.1) |
< 0.001 |
447 (13.3) |
2922 (86.7) |
< 0.001 |
是的 |
1102 (24.6) |
536 (48.6) |
566 (51.4) |
138 (12.5) |
964 (87.5) |
69 (6.3) |
1033 (93.7) |
332 (30.1) |
770 (69.9) |
197 (17.9) |
905 (82.1) |
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后COVID-19相关媒体报道 |
||||||||||||||||
没有 |
2377 (53.2) |
1111 (46.7) |
1266 (53.3) |
< 0.001 |
220 (9.3) |
2157 (90.7) |
< 0.001 |
118 (5.0) |
2259 (95.0) |
< 0.001 |
437 (18.4) |
1940 (81.6) |
< 0.001 |
296 (12.5) |
2081 (87.5) |
< 0.001 |
是的 |
2094 (46.8) |
1154 (55.1) |
940 (44.9) |
285 (13.6) |
1809 (86.4) |
159 (7.6) |
1935 (92.4) |
599 (28.6) |
1495 (71.4) |
348 (16.6) |
1746 (83.4) |
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